As many educators, particularly in developing countries, continue to navigate how to administer their lessons online, a lot of the
strategies that were utilised in the physical classroom are either downplayed or eliminated. Additionally, students are seemingly more tech savvy than their facilitators and as a result, become disengaged after the first
10-15 minutes of the lessons with the absence of strategies that would peak their interests. This article aims to suggest a list of strategies, as well as,
a few suggestions that can be used to ‘jazz up’ the lessons that educators administer
virtually so that students who participate in online lessons are enticed to participate. Here goes:
1. Online Debates:
Allow students to participate in online debates. This way they will have to collaborate with other students on their own time. Also, working together beyond the formal virtual walls helps to develop and maintain human relations and interactions which is particularly vital for new students who would be interacting for the first time. Having the students participate in online debates, puts them at the central focus of the teaching learning process, in such, the educator/facilitator would not be the only person talking and attempting to pull responses from students.
These same debates can be used as means to also foster
discussions in forum on discussion boards that could also enhance the asynchronous aspects of
learning.
2.
Role play:
Students can get creative by
role playing. It has been observed, time and time again that when this strategy is used in the classroom, students come alive and there is the opportunity for discussions after role
play. Like debating, much of the students’ preparation will be external to the formal teaching/learning
session. As such, this gives students the opportunity to be creative and to
interact with each other.
Have students do presentations as
you would in the physical classroom. Remember that a student centred
environment is what will allow students to receive the maximum benefits from
the teaching learning process.
4.
Interactive PowerPoint Presentations and
Quizzes
As it relates to engaging students asynchronously, interactive PowerPoint presentations are an excellent
way to keep students engaged. Also, they have the opportunity of learning in a nonlinear
way as they can choose the topics they want to study first. Interactive quizzes
are also very good at keeping students interested as they are equipped to give
students instant feedback. There are many videos on YouTube that demonstrate
how to create interactive quizzes.
Certainly, there are many more
strategies, such as games and so on, that educators are accustomed to using in the physical classroom; however, the ideas that have been presented are only but a few
ways that facilitators can motivate students to participate online as we continue to
move away from the chalk and talk or in this instance, talk-talk-talk.
Now, here are a few of my
suggestions that could stir some excitement in the virtual classroom:
Invite a celebrity or a popular
person or expert every now and then to visit the virtual classroom and talk
with students. They will definitely enjoy that.
Collaborate with Other
Educators
Technology has diminished the size
of the global space; now more than ever, there are opportunities for teachers
to co-teach with other teachers in other jurisdictions or even to arrange for their
students to virtually meet students from other countries. Technology gives us
the opportunity to be in more places than one at the same time.
As it relates to more practical
subjects, such as science, food and nutrition, and so on, it may be difficult to
organise ways in which those practical aspects can be accessed, but there are
ways to work around these challenges if educators get creative. The current
situation, posed by Covid-19 has provided endless opportunities, it is therefore just for
teachers/educators to explore them.
Be mindful, that it is no longer about technology in the
classroom, technology has become the classroom!
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